Analysis of Meeting Early Childhood Education Resource Needs Through Monte Carlo Simulation

Authors

  • Citra Aulia Uzliva Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Publisistik Thawalib Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Philips Ratu Bunga Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Global Glow, Indonesia
  • Yenik Wahyuningsih Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Publisistik Thawalib Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54150/altahdzib.v3i2.625

Keywords:

Monte Carlo, Resources, Early Childhood Education

Abstract

Accurate resource planning is a critical challenge in managing Early Childhood Education (ECE) institutions, especially in semi-rural areas facing budget constraints and fluctuating student enrollment. This study aims to apply the Monte Carlo Simulation method as a quantitative approach to predict resource needs at PAUD Ceria Mojokerto over one academic year. The research focuses on three main components: teaching staff, stationery supplies, and classroom space. Historical data from the past five years were used to build probability distributions and model student enrollment and attendance rate uncertainties. PAUD Ceria Mojokerto was chosen as a case study due to its representativeness of typical conditions in semi-rural ECE settings. The simulation results indicate that the required number of teaching staff ranges from 2 to 5, stationery supplies range from 103 to 496 units, and classrooms range from 2 to 4 per academic year. These findings highlight that the approach offers more flexible and realistic estimates than conventional deterministic methods. Therefore, ECE administrators are encouraged to integrate quantitative methods such as Monte Carlo Simulation into their operational planning to enhance efficiency, resilience to student population dynamics, and data-driven decision-making. This research contributes to developing data-driven educational planning practices, particularly in resource-limited settings.

References

Agustriani, J., Wulandari, Y., & Wulandari, R. (2022). Pengelolaan Sarana Dan Prasarana Kelompok Bermain (KB). Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada, 1(03), 351–362.

Aprilyani, T., & Anwar, Q. K. (2021). Manajemen berbasis masyarakat dalam pengelolaan PAUD. Journal of Nusantara Education, 1(1), 9–18.

Asiah, A., Risma, N., Azizah, W., & Hasanah, G. (2024). Problematika Pengembangan PAUD di Wilayah Pedesaan: Studi Kasus di Desa Habirau Kandangan. Early Stage, 2(2), 81–91.

Bararah, I. (2020). Pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Jurnal MUDARRISUNA: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam, 10(2), 351–370.

Brandimarte, P. (2014). Handbook in Monte Carlo simulation: Applications in financial engineering, risk management, and economics. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118593264

Dapor, M. (2023). Monte Carlo strategies. In Springer Tracts in Modern Physics, 290, 89–104. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37242-1_6

Dwika, R. (2022). Penerapan Metode Monte Carlo pada Simulasi Prediksi Jumlah Calon Mahasiswa Baru Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu: Penerapan Metode Monte Carlo Pada Simulasi Prediksi Jumlah Calon Mahasiswa Baru Universitas Muhmammadiyah Bengkulu. Jurnal PROCESSOR, 17(2), 74–81.

Eka, E., Asiah, S. N., & Laili, L. M. (2022). Strategi dan Hambatan Manajemen Pengelolaan Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Dirasat: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pendidikan Islam, 8(1), 90–101.

Hairiyah, S. (2024). Peran Lembaga PAUD bagi Pendidikan Anak di Daerah Pedesaan. Ghulamuna: Journal Of Early Childhood Education, 2(1), 1–11.

Iftitah, H., & Yuhandri, Y. (2020). Prediksi Tingkat Penerimaan Lulusan Siswa Kejuruan dalam Dunia Usaha dan Industri Menggunakan Metode Monte Carlo. Jurnal Sistim Informasi Dan Teknologi, 84–89.

Kresnawaty, A. (2024). Strategi Pengelolaan Barang Bekas yang Baik dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Inovasi, Evaluasi Dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran (JIEPP), 4(1), 53–60.

Lee, S., & Kim, J. H. (2020). Improvement of the support vector machine-based Monte Carlo simulation for calculating failure probability. Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, A, 44(4), 269–279. https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2020.44.4.269

McLeish, D. L. (2011). Monte Carlo simulation and finance (Vol. 276). John Wiley & Sons.

Najib, M., & Roza, F. (2022). Prediksi Peserta Didik Baru untuk Mengoptimalkan Promosi Menggunakan Algoritma Monte Carlo. Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis, 154–159.

Nichols, B. (2020). When there are too many choices – Monte Carlo is the right choice. In PEERS/IBBC Virtual Conference 2020 (pp. 179–191). TAPPI.

Nilakantan, N. S. (2015). Monte Carlo simulation in business applications. Neural, Parallel and Scientific Computations, 23(2–4), 307–318.

Oh, W., Jeong, J., & Yoo, K.-H. (2015). An educational Monte Carlo simulation based on HTML5. New Physics: Sae Mulli, 65(4), 322–327. https://doi.org/10.3938/NPSM.65.322

Paramita, D., Efriyanti, L., Zakir, S., & Imamuddin, M. (2024). Design of a Predictive Model for Prospective New Students Using Monte Carlo Simulation. Knowbase: International Journal of Knowledge in Database, 4(1), 62–74.

Quinn, M. (2013). Analyzing Long-term University Enrollment Dynamics Using a Monte Carlo Method. Global Community, 4, 304.

Rinta, A. S., Febriana, D., & Wulandari, R. (2022). Strategi pengelolaan pemasaran pendidikan anak usia dini. Jurnal Multidisipliner Bharasumba, 1(02), 198–205.

Rezvani, N., & Bolduc, D. L. (2014). Monte Carlo analysis. In P. Wexler (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Toxicology: Third Edition (pp. 393–396). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-386454-3.00631-X

Rubinstein, R. Y., & Kroese, D. P. (2016). Simulation and the Monte Carlo method (3rd ed.). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118631980

Robledo, L. (2013). A Dynamic Enrollment Simulation Model For Planning And Decision-making In A University.

Rohiyatun, B., & Najwa, L. (2021). Pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana di PAUD. Jurnal Visionary: Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Dibidang Administrasi Pendidikan, 9(1), 1–5.

Simangunsong, A. (2023). Penerapan Metode Monte Carlo Dalam Simulasi Pengelolaan Persediaan Alat Tulis Kantor. Jurnal SAINTIKOM (Jurnal Sains Manajemen Informatika Dan Komputer), 22(2), 280–289.

Sarrut, D., Etxebeste, A., Muñoz, E., Krah, N., & Létang, J. M. (2021). Artificial intelligence for Monte Carlo simulation in medical physics. Frontiers in Physics, 9, Article 738112. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2021.738112

Sepriano, E., & Susanti, T. (2021). Simulasi Monte Carlo dalam Memprediksi Peserta Didik Baru (Studi Kasus di SMKN 3 Muara Bungo). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi Terapan, 4(1).

Sigal, M. J., & Chalmers, R. P. (2016). Play it again: Teaching statistics with Monte Carlo simulation. Journal of Statistics Education, 24(3), 136–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/10691898.2016.1246953

Signoret, J.-P., & Leroy, A. (2021). Monte Carlo simulation. In Springer Series in Reliability Engineering (pp. 547–586). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64708-7_32

Sulistyowati, R. W., Suteki, M., & Harmawati, D. (2025). From inclusive classroom to green campuses: Sustainable strategies in preschool management. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1454(1), 012050.

Susanti, S. M. (2018). Manajemen pengelolaan lingkungan belajar paud berbasis masyarakat. Jurnal Tumbuh Kembang, 5(1), 1–9.

Suteki, M., & Sulistyowati, R. W. (2024). Strategi dan Tantangan Manajemen Teknomedia di Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Prima Magistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 5(1), 115–122.

Taran, E. G. M., & Kebu, Y. (2023). Potret Pengelolaan Sarana Dan Prasarana Paud Di Kecamatan Cibal. Jurnal Lonto Leok Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 37–49.

Wulandari, A., & Wulandari, R. (2023). Manajemen sarana dan prasarana dalam proses meningkatkan kemampuan belajar anak usia dini. SIGNIFICANT: Journal Of Research And Multidisciplinary, 2(01), 36–44.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-05

How to Cite

Uzliva, C. A., Bunga, P. R., & Wahyuningsih, Y. (2024). Analysis of Meeting Early Childhood Education Resource Needs Through Monte Carlo Simulation. Al Tahdzib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, 3(2), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.54150/altahdzib.v3i2.625